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SEO Analytics - Regular Expressions, Filters and long tail SEO

Google has been encouraging people to search via normal English for a while now and with it has come more focus on "long tail" phrase based SEO. The standard argument is that long tail keywords and keyphrases are lower competition, convert better, and quite frankly they provide for a better user experience.

These phrases are often long, in some cases very long, (one keyword from our blog: "what are some techniques for persuading customers that your product is better than the competition?") and it's interesting to see what lengths of keywords are providing different traffic stats. Fortunately for us, this week Avinash Kaushik posted some neat advanced segments that kept me from having to write my own, so here I present to you the means of analyzing multiple keywords:

Regex and Google Analytics

First off we have the standards:

  • ^\s*[^\s]+\s*$ - one keyword
  • ^\s*[^\s]+(\s+[^\s]+){1}\s*$ - two keywords
  • ^\s*[^\s]+(\s+[^\s]+){2}\s*$ - three keywords
  • ^\s*[^\s]+(\s+[^\s]+){3}\s*$ - four keywords
  • etc.

You can also use ranges (remember my post on Regex?) to sort your keywords into groups. Unfortunately, while the range command {x,y} works just fine in filters, it won't work in advanced segments.

  • ^\s*[^\s]+(\s+[^\s]+){1,4}\s*$ - two to five keywords
  • ^\s*[^\s]+(\s+[^\s]+){5,}\s* - six or more keywords

The Joy of Keyphrases

As I noted in the introduction, people are increasingly using natural language for search. With less competition, it is easier to rank for longer phrases, so naturally there's the simple "visits" metric to think about.

In this graph you can see that four word keyphrases attracted significantly more traffic that one or two word keyphrases.

But what about when we break these numbers down some more? Here I've created filters for each level, and added the word "SEO" as a requirement.

Notice how, as you add words, the bounce rate decreases? Also notice how ATOS jumps up.

Now of course comes the big question: what can you do with this information? I'm gonna cop-out here, and leave that up to you, but some ideas might be: looking at what phrases drive the most traffic, getting ideas for keyword variations and looking at which combinations of words convert.

Comments (Comment Moderation is enabled. Your comment will not appear until approved.)
Theoretically long-tail keywords should convert better since they provide more specific, relevant information than broader keywords. However, many sites get traffic for keyword phrases longer than 6 words which doesn't convert. In fact, it is the opposite effect of what was described in this post; the bounce rate is much higher, the time on site is significantly lower and pages/visit decrease.

The reason it doesn't convert is because the content hasn't truly been optimized for this specific search query. It was just the best match to what the user was looking for on the search engine result page and, not surprisingly, it failed to deliver.

So using these great keyword segments you can identify where your site is performing well, but more importantly where opportunities exist to create better content and deliver better answers to your audience.

Try it out...create the Six plus word segment and apply it to your Google Analytics Traffic Sources > Keywords report to see all the long-tail keywords that are crashing and burning. If you have high traffic volume you will definitely have many of these poor performing long-tail keywords.
# Posted By Kayden Kelly | 12/28/10 3:42 PM
Very true Kayden, theory doesn't always match up perfectly with reality. Hence why we use analytics to be sure. But you're quite right, 6+ was when the bounce rate started increasing again.

Also, though, remember that GA has trouble with X+ segments, so if your results seem wonky try it as an in-content filter instead.
# Posted By KentC | 1/4/11 11:27 AM
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